{"id":301,"date":"2023-01-28T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/?p=301"},"modified":"2023-02-22T13:35:36","modified_gmt":"2023-02-22T12:35:36","slug":"uzly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/?p=301","title":{"rendered":"Uzly"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Od kedy \u010dlovek objavil \u0161pag\u00e1t a mo\u017eno aj sk\u00f4r, pou\u017e\u00edva uzly. Je to tak samozrejm\u00e1 vec, \u017ee ich potrebu si ani neuvedomujeme. Via\u017eeme ich takmer ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148, no m\u00e1lokto okrem klasickej ma\u0161li\u010dky a \u201eoby\u010dajn\u00e9ho o\u010dka\u201c pozn\u00e1 aj in\u00e9. Pritom ich znalos\u0165 n\u00e1m dok\u00e1\u017ee u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 \u017eivot. Napr. ke\u010f budete \u0165aha\u0165 pokazen\u00e9 auto je dobr\u00e9 pou\u017ei\u0165 in\u00fd uzol ako pri nap\u00ednan\u00ed \u0161n\u00fary na pr\u00e1dlo. Na spojenie dvoch \u0161pag\u00e1tov je lep\u0161ie pou\u017ei\u0165 zas in\u00fd ako pri upevnen\u00ed n\u00e1kladu na voz\u00edku. Uzly sa hodia sa aj v kr\u00edzov\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, napr. pri fixovan\u00ed poranenej ruky, alebo ke\u010f sa v\u00e1m nie\u010do roztrhne a mus\u00edte to r\u00fdchlo zviaza\u0165. Ich vyu\u017eitie je naozaj prakticky v\u0161ade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Nie je nutn\u00e9 pozna\u0165 desiatky uzlov. Ja s\u00e1m pou\u017e\u00edvam naj\u010dastej\u0161ie tak 6. Uk\u00e1\u017eem v\u00e1m ktor\u00e9, pop\u00ed\u0161em pr\u00edklady ich pou\u017eitia a prid\u00e1m aj r\u00f4zne n\u00e1zvy, ke\u010f\u017ee niektor\u00e9 ich maj\u00fa viac. No a pod\u013ea fotografi\u00ed sa ich m\u00f4\u017eete sk\u00fasi\u0165 nau\u010di\u0165, pokia\u013e ich nepozn\u00e1te.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O\u010dko<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     je jednoduch\u00fd z\u00e1kladn\u00fd uzol, z ktor\u00e9ho vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa n\u00e1sledne \u010fal\u0161ie. Ale ve\u010f tento v\u0161etci pozn\u00e1te. Je z\u00e1kladom ma\u0161li\u010dky. M\u00e1 ale jednu chybu, nedr\u017e\u00ed. Ak ho urob\u00edte tak, ako na druhom obr\u00e1zku, tak aj klzkej\u0161\u00ed \u0161pag\u00e1t bude stiahnut\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Ambulantn\u00fd uzol<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     alebo aj ploch\u00e1 spojka. A pr\u00e1ve toto je jeho ve\u013ek\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda. Hr\u00fabka. Je v\u00fdborn\u00fd pre spojenie dvoch \u0161n\u00far alebo vytvorenie uzavret\u00e9ho kruhu z jedn\u00e9ho \u0161pag\u00e1tu. \u010casto ho pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa horolezci, \u0161peci\u00e1lne vojensk\u00e9 jednotky a aj lek\u00e1ri. Hovor\u00ed sa o \u0148om, \u017ee sa s\u00e1m nerozvia\u017ee. Je to pravda, ale iba ak pou\u017eijete rovnako hrub\u00e9 (min. aspo\u0148 pribli\u017ene) \u0161pag\u00e1ty, \u010di lan\u00e1. Pri umelohmotn\u00fdch materi\u00e1loch to neplat\u00ed, \u0161n\u00fary sa k\u013a\u017eu a m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 k rozviazaniu. Najlep\u0161ie je ke\u010f s\u00fa vo\u013en\u00e9 konce zaisten\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161\u00edm uzlom. Po silovej n\u00e1mahe sa rozv\u00e4zuje pomerne \u013eahko (tla\u010den\u00edm proti sebe alebo ak do stredu d\u00e1te kol\u00edk). Naopak, ak je dlhodobo uviazan\u00fd, m\u00f4\u017ee v\u00e1m jeho rozviazanie robi\u0165 probl\u00e9my. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed od materi\u00e1lu. Len zopakujem, pou\u017e\u00edvajte ho pri najmenej pribli\u017ene rovnako hrub\u00fdch \u0161pag\u00e1toch. To je dos\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 pre bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 tohto uzla.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Dvojit\u00fa ma\u0161li\u010dku<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     sem d\u00e1vam s jasn\u00fdm \u00famyslom. Pre m\u0148a je tento uzol najpraktickej\u0161\u00ed. A samozrejme si s n\u00edm \u0161nurujem v\u0161etky top\u00e1nky. Jedin\u00fd rozdiel oproti oby\u010dajnej ma\u0161li\u010dke je ten, \u017ee tento sa v\u00e1m jednoducho nerozvia\u017ee. Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na materi\u00e1li, z ktor\u00e9ho s\u00fa \u0161n\u00farky vyroben\u00e9 ani hr\u00fabke. Na jeho zaviazanie mus\u00edte \u00eds\u0165 inak ako ste zvyknut\u00ed. Spome\u0148te si ako ste to u\u010dili deti ke\u010f za\u010dali chodi\u0165 do \u0161k\u00f4lky. Za\u010d\u00ednate ako v\u017edy prepleten\u00edm vo\u013en\u00fdch koncov (o\u010dko). Urob\u00edte dve slu\u010dky a tie prepletie cez seba. No a potom to sprav\u00edte s jednou slu\u010dkou e\u0161te raz. Uzol je pevn\u00fd a s\u00e1m sa nikdy nerozvia\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Kravsk\u00fd uzol.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Spr\u00e1vnej\u0161ie \u201evedrov\u00fd\u201c. Pod\u013ea trad\u00edcie sa tento uzol pou\u017e\u00edva odjak\u017eiva na priviazanie dobytka a odtia\u013e jeho meno. N\u00e1zov vedrov\u00fd je ozaj divn\u00fd. Ak ho budete vyh\u013ead\u00e1va\u0165 na internete pod n\u00e1zvom \u201ekravsk\u00fd\u201c alebo sa op\u00fdtate ryb\u00e1ra, zist\u00edte, \u017ee maj\u00fa na mysli \u00faplne in\u00fd uzol. Nech sa vol\u00e1 ako chce jeho funk\u010dnos\u0165 a vyu\u017eite\u013enos\u0165 je vynikaj\u00faca. Je dostato\u010dne pevn\u00fd, r\u00fdchlo ho uvia\u017eete a n\u00e1sledne \u013eahko rozvia\u017eete len potiahnut\u00edm vo\u013en\u00e9ho konca. Pou\u017e\u00edvam ho prakticky v\u0161ade kde potrebujem naozaj pevn\u00fd spoj. D\u00e1 sa pou\u017ei\u0165 napr. pri \u0165ahan\u00ed auta alebo dokonca aj zla\u0148ovan\u00ed ke\u010f nechcete pr\u00eds\u0165 o lano. Jednoducho na vo\u013en\u00fd koniec privia\u017eete Rep \u0161n\u00faru alebo paracord. Pros\u00edm nesk\u00fa\u0161ajte zla\u0148ovanie len tak, po prezret\u00ed nejak\u00e9ho videa. N\u00e1cvik bez naozaj odborn\u00e9ho doh\u013eadu by mohol pre v\u00e1s skon\u010di\u0165 ve\u013emi zle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lodn\u00fd uzol<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     V tomto pr\u00edpade n\u00e1m n\u00e1zov nahov\u00e1ra, na \u010do sa asi pou\u017e\u00edva naj\u010dastej\u0161ie. Ale! Jeho vyu\u017eitie je zase viac\u00fa\u010delov\u00e9. Pri strednej n\u00e1mahe a priebe\u017enom \u0165ahu na\u0148 ho m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 prakticky kdeko\u013evek. Ak sa tlak na neho zmen\u0161\u00ed a zase n\u00e1sledne zv\u00fd\u0161i, bude sa uvo\u013e\u0148ova\u0165. V podstate je to dvakr\u00e1t prekr\u00ed\u017een\u00fd \u0161pag\u00e1t. Via\u017ee sa dvomi sp\u00f4sobmi. Bu\u010f vytvor\u00edte dve ok\u00e1, cez ktor\u00e9 prevle\u010diete to, o \u010do ma by\u0165 priviazan\u00fd, alebo ho uvia\u017eete ovinut\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n

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N\u00e1zov<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    tohto uzla nepozn\u00e1m. Vych\u00e1dza sa z oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho o\u010dka, pri\u010dom koniec vr\u00e1tite sp\u00e4\u0165 do oka z tej istej strany, odkia\u013e vych\u00e1dza von. Takto vytvor\u00edte slu\u010dku. Jeho v\u00fdhoda je v tom, \u017ee sa d\u00e1 \u013eahko rozviaza\u0165. Vyu\u017eitie m\u00e1 ve\u013emi v\u0161estrann\u00e9. Na fotografii je pou\u017eit\u00fd pri nap\u00ednan\u00ed lana.<\/p>\n\n\n

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     Toto je v\u00fdber \u201emojich\u201c uzlov. Tieto pou\u017e\u00edvam naj\u010dastej\u0161ie, \u010do samozrejme neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee s\u00fa tie najlep\u0161ie. Mo\u017eno nie ka\u017ed\u00fd bude s t\u00fdmto v\u00fdberom s\u00fahlasi\u0165. A tak je to spr\u00e1vne. Uzlov je na tis\u00edce a z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed len na v\u00e1s, ktor\u00fd si vyberiete, kedy a kde ho pou\u017eijete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Ako inde aj tu plat\u00ed z\u00e1sada cvi\u010di\u0165 a zase cvi\u010di\u0165. Len pre\u010d\u00edtan\u00edm, pozret\u00edm fotiek alebo videa sa ich nenau\u010d\u00edte. Na tr\u00e9ning pou\u017e\u00edvam hrub\u0161\u00ed \u0161pag\u00e1t a via\u017eem ich na nohe od skrine. Ke\u010f m\u00e1m nejak\u00fd tro\u0161ku zvl\u00e1dnut\u00fd, za\u010dnem ho r\u00f4zne pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj tam, kde nie je treba. Po kr\u00e1tkom \u010dase to ide \u00faplne sam\u00e9. Ak sa uzly nau\u010d\u00edte robi\u0165 automaticky a budete ich naozaj pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165, zist\u00edte, kde v\u0161ade maj\u00fa svoje vyu\u017eitie. Nesk\u00f4r si vyberiete \u010fal\u0161ie a v\u00fdhodnej\u0161ie pre r\u00f4zne situ\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     Vedeli ste, \u017ee uzol zni\u017euje pevnos\u0165 \u0161pag\u00e1tu a\u017e o 50 %?<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Od kedy \u010dlovek objavil \u0161pag\u00e1t a mo\u017eno aj sk\u00f4r, pou\u017e\u00edva uzly. Je to tak samozrejm\u00e1 vec, \u017ee ich potrebu si ani neuvedomujeme. Via\u017eeme ich takmer ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148, no m\u00e1lokto okrem klasickej ma\u0161li\u010dky a \u201eoby\u010dajn\u00e9ho o\u010dka\u201c pozn\u00e1 aj in\u00e9. Pritom ich znalos\u0165 n\u00e1m dok\u00e1\u017ee u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 \u017eivot. Napr. ke\u010f budete \u0165aha\u0165 pokazen\u00e9 auto je dobr\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezaradene-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=301"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":420,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions\/420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamivlese.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}